Debt Payoff Calculator

Combine up to four debts into one plan, choose avalanche or snowball, and see when you will be debt-free and how much interest the extra payment saves.

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Understanding Your Results

The calculator pays the minimum on every debt, then sends everything left over to one target debt. When a debt is paid off, its minimum rolls into the next target, so your total payment stays the same and the payoff accelerates. Avalanche targets the highest rate first; snowball targets the smallest balance first.

How to Use the Debt Payoff Calculator

  1. Enter the balance, interest rate and minimum payment for each debt. Leave unused debts at zero.
  2. Enter the extra amount you can add each month.
  3. Choose avalanche or snowball.
  4. Press Calculate and review the payoff order and timeline.
  5. Switch methods to compare.

Formula

Each month, for each debt: interest = balance × rate ÷ 12
Pay each minimum, then apply the remaining budget to the target debt.
Budget = sum of minimums + extra payment (held constant)
Avalanche target: highest rate. Snowball target: lowest balance.

Example Calculation

Three debts totaling $36,500 with minimums of $665 and an extra $200 a month give a budget of $865. The avalanche method pays the 22.99% card first. The plan clears all debts in a little over four years, and compared with minimums only, it saves several thousand dollars in interest.

What Is a Debt Payoff Calculator?

It turns several balances into one schedule. Instead of guessing how long it will take, you see a payoff order, a date and the interest cost under different strategies.

Snowball vs Avalanche

The avalanche method sorts by interest rate, paying the most expensive debt first. The snowball method sorts by balance, eliminating small debts quickly. The interest difference depends on how far apart your rates are and how large the balances are; sometimes it is small.

Where to Find Extra Money

  • Review subscriptions and recurring bills.
  • Apply raises or bonuses to debt before lifestyle spending.
  • Sell items you no longer use.
  • Use the budget calculator to find a realistic monthly amount.

Tips

  • Automate the total payment to the same day each month.
  • Keep a starter emergency fund to avoid new borrowing.
  • Recalculate whenever a rate or balance changes.

Common Mistakes

  • Letting the total payment fall when a debt is paid off instead of rolling it forward.
  • Ignoring a high-rate debt because its balance is large.
  • Taking on new debt while paying off old debt.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which method is better, snowball or avalanche?

Avalanche usually minimizes interest. Snowball delivers quick wins that some people find motivating. The best plan is the one you will stick with.

What if I have more than four debts?

Combine similar debts, such as two loans with similar rates, or run the calculator for your largest four.

Do I need to keep paying minimums?

Yes. Missing minimums triggers fees and credit damage. The plan always pays them first.

What if a minimum is less than the monthly interest?

The extra payment must cover the shortfall. If the plan cannot pay off within 100 years, the calculator will say so.

Does this handle new debt?

No. It assumes no new borrowing.

About This Calculator

Calculation methodology: All math runs locally in your browser using the formula shown on this page. Nothing you enter is sent to our servers by the calculator.

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Disclaimer: This calculator provides estimates for educational purposes only and is not financial, tax, legal or investment advice. Results depend on the information you enter and on assumptions that may not match your situation. Consult a qualified professional before making financial decisions. Read the full disclaimer.